Light and Fluffy Sponge Cake Recipe

This Light and Fluffy Sponge Cake is soft as a cloud, gently sweet, and wonderfully simple. It’s the kind of classic cake that works for any occasion layered with fruit, topped with whipped cream, or enjoyed just as it is with a cup of tea. Don’t worry, I’ll guide you step by step so it turns out beautifully every time.

Ingredients

  • 4 large eggs, room temperature
  • 3/4 cup granulated sugar
  • 1 tsp vanilla extract
  • 1 cup all-purpose flour
  • 1 tsp baking powder
  • 1/4 tsp salt
  • Optional: powdered sugar for dusting

Helpful swap: Add 1 tbsp milk if your batter feels extra thick it keeps the crumb tender.

Steps

  1. Preheat and prep. Heat oven to 350°F and line the bottom of an 8-inch round pan with parchment.
  2. Whip the eggs and sugar. Beat eggs and sugar together for 4–5 minutes until pale, thick, and fluffy. This step creates the airy texture take your time here.
  3. Add vanilla. Gently mix in the vanilla extract.
  4. Fold in dry ingredients. Sift flour, baking powder, and salt over the batter and fold gently. Don’t worry if it deflates slightly that’s normal.
  5. Pour and smooth. Transfer batter to the pan and lightly smooth the top.
  6. Bake for 22–25 minutes, until golden and springy to the touch.
  7. Cool gently. Let cool in the pan for 10 minutes, then turn out onto a rack to cool completely.

Chef’s Tips

  • Room-temperature eggs whip best: They hold more air for maximum fluff.
  • Fold, don’t stir: Gentle folding keeps the sponge light and tender.
  • Don’t open the oven early: Sudden temperature changes can cause sinking.

Variations

  • Lemon sponge cake: Add 1 tsp lemon zest to the batter.
  • Chocolate sponge: Replace 2 tbsp flour with cocoa powder.
  • Strawberry shortcake base: Slice and layer with whipped cream and fresh berries.