Classic French Baguette Recipe

There’s something so satisfying about pulling a golden, crusty baguette from your own oven. This classic French baguette has a crisp exterior, a soft and airy center, and that simple, wheaty flavor we all love. Don’t worry I’ll guide you gently through each step so you feel confident from start to finish.

Ingredients

  • 3 1/2 cups all-purpose flour (or bread flour for extra chew)
  • 1 1/2 tsp salt
  • 1 tsp sugar
  • 2 1/4 tsp (1 packet) active dry yeast
  • 1 1/4 cups warm water (about 110°F)

Optional swap: Use bread flour for a slightly chewier crumb.

Steps

  1. Activate the yeast. In a bowl, stir warm water, sugar, and yeast. Let sit 5 minutes until foamy that’s how you know it’s ready.
  2. Make the dough. Add flour and salt. Mix until a shaggy dough forms. Don’t worry if it looks rough at first.
  3. Knead gently. Knead for 8–10 minutes until smooth and elastic. The dough should feel soft, not sticky.
  4. First rise. Place dough in a lightly oiled bowl, cover, and let rise 1–1½ hours until doubled.
  5. Shape the baguettes. Divide dough into 2 pieces. Gently shape each into a long loaf, about 12–14 inches.
  6. Second rise. Place on a parchment-lined pan, cover loosely, and let rise 30 minutes.
  7. Score and bake. Slash the tops with a sharp knife. Bake at 425°F for 20–25 minutes, until deeply golden.
  8. Cool slightly. Let cool at least 15 minutes before slicing this helps the crumb set.

Chef’s Tips

  • Steam matters: Place a small oven-safe dish of hot water on the lower rack for extra crustiness.
  • Don’t rush the rise: A slower rise builds better flavor and texture.
  • Sharp scoring: Clean cuts help the baguette expand beautifully in the oven.

Variations

  • Garlic baguette: Brush warm bread with garlic butter and parsley.
  • Whole wheat baguette: Replace 1 cup flour with whole wheat flour.
  • Seeded crust: Sprinkle sesame or poppy seeds on top before baking.